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Tombstone of a Roman cavalryman

For the classroom

The tombstone of Genialis

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Courtesy of Corinium Museum © Cotswold District Council


The tombstone of Genialis (Detail)

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A close-up of the figure scene on the tombstone.

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Courtesy of Corinium Museum © Cotswold District Council


The tombstone of Genialis (Inscription)

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A close-up of the inscription.

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Courtesy of Corinium Museum © Cotswold District Council


Translated inscription (Genialis)

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Translation of the inscription on the tombstone of Genialis.

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Cavalry Sports Helmet

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A cavalry sports helmet from Ribchester, Lancashire, Some archaeologists think that Genialis may be wearing a helmet like this one.

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Tombstone of a centurion

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The tombstone of Facilis, a legionary centurion, from Colchester.

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© 2014 Colchester and Ipswich Museums


Translated inscription (Facilis)

PDF file

Translation of the inscription on the tombstone of Facilis.

Download this document/images/uploads/classroom/15-Tombstone-of-Facilis-inscription.pdf

Videos of Roman Army tactics

Source: caerleon.net

The website of Caerleon Roman fortress has a clear summary of the structure of the Roman army and includes video clips of soldiers and tactics including those of auxiliary cavalry.

Visit the site http://www.caerleon.net/history/army/index.html

Roman army on the BBC

Source: bbc.co.uk

Link to BBC Primary History: the Roman army

Visit the site http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/romans/the_roman_army/

Where were Roman soldiers from?

Source: bbc.co.uk

A short BBC video about where Roman soldiers came from.

Visit the site http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/where-did-the-romans-come-from/5400.html

Digital resources

Source: coriniummuseum.org

Digital resources from Corinium Museum

Visit the site http://coriniummuseum.org/learning/digital-resources/

Outside the classroom



Many museums across the UK have Romano-British collections and a large number have at least one military tombstone.

Corinium Museum

Source: coriniummuseum.org

Visit the site http://coriniummuseum.org/

Colchester Castle Museum

Source: cimuseums.org.uk

Visit the site http://www.cimuseums.org.uk/castle

The National Roman Legion Museum of Wales at Caerleon.

Source: museumwales.ac.uk

Visit the site https://www.museumwales.ac.uk/roman/

The British Museum

Source: britishmuseum.org

Visit the site http://www.britishmuseum.org

Grosvenor Museum, Chester

Source: cheshirewestmuseums.org

Visit the site http://www.cheshirewestmuseums.org/?page_id=58
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Tombstone of a Roman cavalryman